Learn how to make hummus at home. This smooth, creamy, and easy homemade hummus recipe requires only 6 ingredients and is perfect for pita chips, crunchy vegetables, or to use as a spread for your favorite sandwich.

A close up of hummus in a bowl topped with olive oil, chickpeas and sumac. In the background is a bowl of sliced cucumber and pieces of pita bread.
Photo Credit: Ali Redmond

Hummus is a quintessential Middle Eastern dip made by blending chickpeas with tahini, garlic, and lemon. Being raised in Egypt, hummus was a regular part of our meals as a family and it’s super easy to make. Even if you don’t think of yourself as an expert in the kitchen, I promise, you can learn how to make hummus at home and skip the store-bought stuff!

Once you’ve learned how to make hummus let your creativity be your guide! Use hummus as a spread on your favorite sandwiches, use it as a dip for your favorite crunchy vegetables or pita chips, or as a base for a full meal like I do in this layered hummus recipe or my recipe for meatballs and hummus. I’m telling you, hummus goes on almost everything.

Plus, hummus is good for you. Chickpeas are loaded with fiber and plant-based protein while olive oil is rich in antioxidants and heart-healthy fats. Who doesn’t love a healthy, easy-to-make snack?

Table of Contents
  1. Hummus Ingredients
  2. How to Make Hummus
  3. Tips for Making Hummus
  4. How to Enjoy Hummus
  5. Fun Spins on Traditional Hummus Recipes
  6. More Ways to Use Hummus
  7. Hummus Recipe (Easy, Authentic, Creamy and Smooth) Recipe
Ingredients for hummus including chickpeas, garlic, tahini paste, salt, lemon, water, ice cubes, olive oils and sumac.

Hummus Ingredients

To make homemade hummus, all you need is chickpeas, garlic, tahini, lemon juice, olive oil, and salt. However, dressing it up with a little sumac takes it over the top. This is entirely optional, but why not have a little fun?

  • Chickpeas, also known as garbanzo beans, are the star ingredient in hummus. If you’re wondering how to make hummus from scratch—the best, extra creamy, authentic stuff—you’ll want to cook dried chickpeas from scratch. Soak overnight and then boil in water until cooked through. It isn’t a big extra step and the payoff is worth it.
  • Garlic: Start with 1 clove and make sure it is finely minced. To tame its pungency, allow minced garlic to sit in a little bit of lemon juice for a few minutes.
  • Tahini is a rich, nutty paste made from toasted sesame seeds. The quality of your tahini will absolutely impact the flavor of the hummus. You can find my go-to tahini paste here.
  • Fresh Lemon Juice adds a brightness that lifts the earthy flavor of the chickpeas.
  • Kosher Salt: Just a pinch of kosher salt is enough to enhance the flavors of the other ingredients. You can always taste and add more if you’d like.
  • Extra Virgin Olive Oil: A generous drizzle of quality extra virgin olive oil is the way to finish and serve this dip the authentic way. This is a key ingredient so the better the olive oil the better the flavor.
  • Garnish: My favorite way to garnish a bowl of hummus is with a few pinches of tangy sumac (sometimes ground cumin is a good addition). If you have some extra cooked chickpeas, plant them right in the middle. For a pop of green, you can add a garnish of fresh parsley.

How to Make Hummus

  • Soak and Cook Chickpeas. Place 1 cup dried chickpeas in a large bowl and cover with plenty of water (the beans will expand.) Soak overnight. When ready, drain the chickpeas and place them in a medium-sized heavy cooking pot. Cover with water by about 2 inches. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 1 1/2 to 2 hours. You should end up with about 3 cups of cooked chickpeas. If using canned chickpeas, give them a quick 20-minute simmer in plenty of water to help soften them some more.Chickpeas in water in a large pot.
  • Peel the chickpeas. Cover the cooked chickpeas in hot water and add 1 1/2 teaspoons baking soda. Leave for a few minutes. Take a handful of chickpeas and rub them under running water to remove the skins. Discard skins. Let the chickpeas cool completely before using. Reserve 1 to 2 tablespoons of chickpeas to garnish the finished hummus later.A hand holding some cooked chickpeas above a colander with the rest of the chickpeas.
  • Puree the chickpeas. Dry the chickpeas well then add them to the bowl of a large food processor fitted with the S-blade. Run the processor until the chickpeas turn into a smooth powder-like paste.Pureed chickpeas and garlic in the bowl of a food processor fitted with a blade.
  • Finish the hummus. While the food processor is running, add 2 ice cubes, tahini, salt, and lemon juice. Blend for about 4 to 5 minutes. Check, and if the consistency is too thick, run the processor and slowly add a little water. Blend until you reach the desired silky-smooth consistency. At this point, you can cover and refrigerate the hummus for an hour or so before serving.
  • Transfer to a serving bowl and garnish. Spread the hummus in a serving bowl and add a generous drizzle of good extra virgin olive oil. Add the reserved chickpeas to the middle, if you’d like. Sprinkle sumac on top. Enjoy with warm pita wedges, your favorite veggies, and some warm pita bread.A close up of hummus in a bowl topped with olive oil, chickpeas and sumac. In the background is a bowl of sliced cucumber and pieces of pita bread.

Tips for Making Hummus

Smooth, creamy hummus is one part art and one part science. Follow these simple tips and tricks for making velvety hummus at home.

  • Cook the chickpeas well (even canned chickpeas can use a quick simmer!) I already mentioned that dry chickpeas make the best hummus. Soak them overnight then simmer for 2 hours. Don’t worry about overcooking them, it just gives you creamier hummus. Even if you’re using canned chickpeas, give them a brief 20-minute simmer so they will be well-cooked and tender. If you’re new to cooking beans from scratch, I have you covered! I have written about how to cook chickpeas in the crockpot, the pressure cooker, and the stovetop. So pick your favorite way.
  • Peel the chickpeas. Chickpea skins are edible, but if you want creamy hummus, peel the chickpeas and discard the skins. Of course, sometimes I don’t peel the chickpeas, but that doesn’t change the taste, it only makes the hummus a bit on the rustic side.
  • Use quality tahini and enough of it. Tahini paste is a key ingredient in an authentic hummus recipe. It will add that rich consistency and subtle nutty flavor. There are all sorts of tahini options out there. The best tahini comes from Ethiopian sesame seeds. I use organic Soom tahini from 100% roasted and pressed organic Ethiopian White Humera sesame seeds.
  • Add ice. I learned this trick from my mother-in-law who is a master of the Levant kitchen. The ice cubes help create a creamy, fluffy texture—kinda like freshly churned ice cream.
  • Don’t rush it! Let the food processor run for 4 to 5 minutes. Run the food processor for a few minutes so the hummus mixture will blend well enough to a smooth texture.
  • Taste and Test: It’s important to taste your hummus and test it for the right consistency. If you’ve added too much liquid and want to thicken it you can add more tahini or more chickpeas. It will also firm up a little once it has cooled in the fridge. You can also add 1 to 2 tablespoons of Greek yogurt, but that will change the taste as well.
  • Tahini replacements: Let me be clear, if you want to make the real deal dip using an authentic hummus recipe, you should not substitute tahini for something else. However, if you want to make a chickpea dip and you are out of tahini, you can use nut butter such as cashew, almond, or brazil nut butter. Each of these nut butters will give you a different flavor profile. With the absence of tahini, I would not call it hummus.
A close up of hummus in a bowl topped with olive oil, chickpeas and sumac along with a wedge of pita bread. In the background is a bowl of sliced cucumber.

How to Enjoy Hummus

People of the Mediterranean, myself included, eat hummus with pita bread. And if we’re doing a more modern thing, then maybe pita chips. But there are many ways to serve and enjoy this tasty dip:

Fun Spins on Traditional Hummus Recipes

I think plain, authentic hummus reigns supreme, but I do love to play around with fun flavors. Here are a few options you might like:

More Ways to Use Hummus

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4.90 from 173 votes

Hummus Recipe (Easy, Authentic, Creamy and Smooth)

Suzy Karadsheh
An overhead photo of hummus in a bowl topped with olive oil, chickpeas and sumac. Surrounding this is a bowl of sliced cucumber and pieces of pita bread.
How to make hummus the traditional way. No fuss. No extra flavors added. Just a plain, classic homemade hummus recipe. Follow my tips to achieve the best hummus ever—thick, smooth, rich, and ultra-creamy.
Prep – 5 minutes
Cook – 15 minutes
Cuisine:
Middle Eastern
Serves – 8
Course:
Appetizers

Ingredients
  

  • 3 cups cooked chickpeas, peeled (from 1 to 1 1/4 cup dry chickpeas or from quality canned chickpeas.)
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons baking soda, (optional) use if peeling chickpeas
  • 1 to 2 garlic cloves minced
  • 2 ice cubes
  • 1/3 cup tahini
  • 1/2 tsp kosher salt
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • Arbequina extra virgin olive oil, to serve
  • Sumac, to serve

Instructions
 

  • Soak the chickpeas: If using canned chickpeas, you can skip to step 4. Place dried chickpeas in a large bowl, cover with water, and soak overnight.
  • Cook the chickpeas: The next day, drain the chickpeas cover with 2 inches of water. Bring to boil over high heat, then reduce the heat so the chickpeas are at a simmer. Simmer for 1 1/2 to 2 hours.
  • Remove the skins: Add 1 1/2 teaspoons baking soda to the water with the chickpeas. Leave for a few minutes. Turn off the heat. Drain the chickpeas into a colander. While rinsing the chickpeas under running water, take a handful of chickpeas and rub them to remove the skins. Place peeled chickpeas in a bowl.
  • Puree the chickpeas: Add cooked (or canned) chickpeas and minced garlic to the bowl of a food processor fitted with the S-blade. Puree until a smooth, powder-like mixture forms.
  • Finish the hummus: While the food processor is running, feed 2 ice cubes, tahini, salt, and lemon juice through the tube, and process for about 4 to 5 minutes. Check, and if the consistency is too thick, run the processor and slowly add a little water, 1 tablespoon at a time, until you reach the desired silky smooth consistency.
  • Garnish and serve: Spread in a serving bowl and add a generous drizzle of extra virgin olive oil. Top with a few chickpeas, if you like. Sprinkle with sumac. Enjoy with warm pita wedges and your favorite veggies.

Video

Notes

  • If using canned chickpeas, make sure they are drained and rinsed. It helps if you also give them a quick 20-minute simmer in a bit of water so they soften well (dry them before use).
  • To peel canned chickpeas: Cover chickpeas in hot water and add 1 1/2 teaspoons baking soda. Leave for a few minutes. Take a handful of chickpeas and rub under running water to remove the skins. Place peeled chickpeas in a bowl.
  • Visit our shop to browse quality Mediterranean ingredients including olive oils, honey, jams, and spices.

Nutrition

Calories: 160.9kcalCarbohydrates: 19.2gProtein: 7.2gFat: 6.9gSaturated Fat: 0.9gPolyunsaturated Fat: 3gMonounsaturated Fat: 2.4gSodium: 358.6mgPotassium: 227.6mgFiber: 5.2gSugar: 3gVitamin A: 23.5IUVitamin C: 1.8mgCalcium: 45.3mgIron: 2.2mg
Tried this recipe?

This post originally appeared on The Mediterranean Dish in 2015 and has been recently updated with new information and media for readers’ benefit. Enjoy!

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I’m Suzy; born and bred right on the shores of the Mediterranean. I’m all about easy, healthy recipes with big Mediterranean flavors. Three values guide my cooking: eat with the seasons; use whole foods; and above all, share! So happy you’re here…
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4.90 from 173 votes (4 ratings without comment)

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Comments

  1. Jennifer Blake says:

    5 stars
    It’s times like these I wish I had a food processor. Love a great smooth flavorful hummus!

    1. Alison says:

      Cusinart has a mini-prep available in the US. Holds a can of chickpeas. Wonderful little kitchen machine!

  2. Liz says:

    5 stars
    I make a lot of hummus, but you’ve given me some new marvelous tricks! Can’t wait to make a batch!

  3. Leslie Whitney says:

    Your list of ingredients says Lime but your instructions say Lemon. Since I want to make a Lemon hummus, I’m going to use the Lemon.

    1. Suzy Karadsheh says:

      Either will work, Leslie! We are updating this recipe soon as well. Enjoy

  4. Vivienne says:

    5 stars
    Why don’t you added baking soda while boiling chickpeas? I read many recipes, lots of them doing this.
    Some soaking chickpeas with baking soda and added it again when boiling. Or directly added 2tsp when boiling chickpeas. I tried it that way. It make chickpeas so tender but I don’t like the taste ang smell of it. So I decide to not added baking soda again.
    How do you think about using baking soda? Is it give a better taste of chickpeas ? Is it harm our body if eat it too much ?

    1. Suzy Karadsheh says:

      Hi Vivienne.The main reason to use the baking soda is to help peel the chickpeas. I’m revising some thoughts here soon and will be republishing for everyone’s benefit.

  5. Sarah says:

    Well. I’ve been making hummus pretty much like this for years, with canned. I always remove the peels for IBS issues anyway, but I finally tried cooking my own for this recipe and I can’t see going back. Absolutely amazing difference. So, so delicious! I foolishly bought black chickpeas, not realizing how difficult the skins are to remove — I’ll be using white next time — but you’ve converted me!

  6. Patrick says:

    Interesting. Over 50 years ago I lived in Studio City, Ca. I loved to eat at a Lebanese Restaurant called “The Carnival” . The owner/Chef was a wonderful man from Lebanon who loved to share his skills of cooking. He told me how to make his wonderful Hummus. I fried but was disappointed with the results. He explained “never, never” used canned Garbanzos. Cook them fresh AND DE-SKIN them. After cooling I ran my hands in the pot and the loosen skins float to the surface to skim off.
    You are the first one besides him and me I know that uses his method.
    Being Lebanese, he did not add cumin, as the Persians do that. Cant remember the ingredients but he did not skimp on the lemon or tahini. Also his Tabbouleh? The best, he is the only one in my 50 ys that put MINT in it to cut the parsley taste.

    1. Suzy Karadsheh says:

      Patrick, thanks so much for sharing! I have learned a few tricks from my in laws who used to own a Mediterranean restaurant:-) I agree on adding mint to Tabouleh as well…I do add cucumbers to mine, which I know is not traditional, but we love the crunch. Take a look at the tabouleh recipe here sometime as well 🙂 Thanks so much!

  7. Phyllis Cornelison says:

    Thank you for sharing this hummus recipe! I can’t wait to try it, has great reviews which makes it even more exciting to make!!

    1. Suzy Karadsheh says:

      Hope you enjoy it!

  8. Michael Ward says:

    Oh my goodness i have tried many variations of the basic hummus recipe. This one nails it with my own gentle little modifications awesome the best yet. I like to use a teaspoon of natural peanut butter and reduce the tahinni slightly

    1. Admin says:

      Thanks so much, Michael! So glad to hear you enjoyed this hummus. Thanks for sharing your idea using a little peanut butter…i have not tried that yet!

    2. Tony says:

      Peanut butter?? With all respect this simply doesn’t belong in hummus.

  9. malou says:

    I prefer leaving skins on the chickpeas, to me it tastes better.

    1. Suzy Karadsheh says:

      Sure, Malou! If that’s your preference, you should definitely keep them.

  10. Nancy says:

    When rinsing and removing skin is the goal to keep the skins from bing in the humus or just to get them off the chickpeas?

    1. Suzy Karadsheh says:

      Hi Nancy, the goal is to completely remove and discard the skin so that you can achieve a creamier, smooth hummus. Granted, there are occasions when I skip this step, opting for a less smooth hummus…a more rustic dip.

      1. max says:

        I have seen this tip about skinning the chickpeas spreading on the internet. It never made any sense to me. I’m a stickler for perfect creamy hummus, the rustic version is not for me at all. So what’s the problem, just blend the chickpeas long enough. Only thing to watch out for is that the hummus does not heat up too much, something happens to the lemon and the oil. Keep things chilled.. Unless you want warm hummus, some people eat it warm, but that to me is a different dish, more like a thick lentil soup, good too, but “hummus”..

  11. Deb says:

    5 stars
    Hi, just wondering Which you prefer lime or lemon?
    I saw you said either would work, but which is traditionally used?
    Looks to be fantastic either way but just want to be sure! Thanks!

    1. Suzy Karadsheh says:

      Hi Deb, you know, I really don’t have a personal preference. I think most people tend to like lemon better as it is more on the fruity side. Enjoy!

  12. Allie says:

    Looks so good. I’ve never tried adding yogurt to hummus, I’ll have to try that next. When I make hummus I add cumin and turmeric and some other spices (huge garlic fan so tons of that, I like it spicy). I noticed your hummus was a beautiful yellow! Did you use turmeric or is it just the picture’s color saturation? Any idea if adding turmeric and cumin is traditional?

    1. Suzy Karadsheh says:

      Allie, yogurt makes it a little creamier, and you can certainly use zero fat Greek yogurt and keep it healthy! I don’t use turmeric in this recipe. I think the yellowing here is just how the photo turned out 🙂

  13. Christina says:

    I’m making your recipe, but is it lime or lemon? it says lime in the ingredient list. Thanks!

    1. Suzy Karadsheh says:

      Either would work here, Christina! I will make a note of that to clarify. Enjoy!

  14. Ritu says:

    5 stars
    That was amazing.I sincerely love ur explanation.Awesome

    1. Suzy Karadsheh says:

      Wonderful, Ritu! I am so glad you enjoyed it. And thank you for the kind words.

  15. The messy Chef! says:

    5 stars
    Can you please tell us the ingredients using grams? Thank you.

  16. Kelly says:

    Hi Suzy
    This looks fabu and I am planning on making for a large party… Can you tell me approx. how 1 recipe yields? 1 cup, 2 cups etc?
    Thank you

    1. Suzy Karadsheh says:

      Hi, Kelly! Great question. So it starts with 1 cup dried/uncooked chickpeas, which once cooked yield about 1 1/2 to 2 cups cooked chickpeas.With the rest of the ingredients, you’d end up with about 2 1/2 cups hummus is my guess. Enjoy!