Classic caesar salad recipe with homemade cheesy, garlicky croutons–doesn't get much better! The dressing here is relatively simple, just be sure to incorporate the oil very slowly and whisk constantly: A few drops at a time to start. See note for an eggless version.
Season the Croutons: In a medium mixing bowl, whisk together the olive oil, parmesan, garlic, salt, and pepper. Add the cubed bread to the bowl and toss to coat.
Bake the Croutons: Spread the bread cubes onto a sheet pan without overlapping. Bake for 10 minutes, toss, and bake until golden and crisp, 5 to 10 minutes more. Remove from the oven when they’re golden and crisp and set aside to cool.
Make the Caesar Salad Dressing: In a medium mixing bowl, use a fork to mash the anchovies, grated garlic, and salt to form a paste. Switch to a whisk and whisk in the lemon juice, then add the egg yolk and whisk to combine.
Emulsify the oil (slowly!). Whisking constantly, add the olive oil one drop at a time, waiting for each addition to emulsify before adding the next. After the first couple of tablespoons, switch to pouring the olive oil in a thin, steady stream, while still whisking constantly. The dressing should look cohesive and thickened slightly, like a loose aioli.
Finish the Caesar Dressing: Stir in the grated parmesan and ground pepper.
Make the Salad: In a large serving bowl, add the chopped romaine lettuce, layering it with the dressing. Use salad servers to toss the lettuce in the dressing until coated evenly. Top with the croutons and extra grated parmesan or parmesan shavings. Serve immediately.
Notes
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What bread to use for the Homemade Croutons: Use a few slices of your favorite type of crusty bread, whether it's sourdough, white, whole wheat, or spelt. It doesn’t have to be day-old, unless you happen to have some in which case it's a great way to put it to good use.
For an eggless dressing:
Omit the egg yolk.
Reduce the olive oil to 1 tablespoon.
Add 1/3 cup Greek yogurt.
Since you don’t need to emulsify the yolk and olive oil, you can simply whisk everything together.